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Young Ben embarks on a remarkable course of self-education; travels
to London; settles in Philadelphia; and eventually becomes the
most celebrated scientist in the world.
Benjamin Franklin is born the 15th son of a modest candlemaker in
puritanical Boston, a world circumscribed by superstition and
religious intolerance. Taken out of school at the age of 10 and
apprenticed to his brother as a printer, young Ben embarks on a
remarkable course of self-education, reading voraciously and
teaching himself to write. He eventually breaks his apprenticeship
and travels to London, where he is exposed to the new ideas of the
Enlightenment, which challenged the belief that one's station in
life is fixed and unchanging. Returning to America, he settles in
Philadelphia, becoming first a printer and businessman and,
eventually, the most prominent newspaper publisher, almanac-maker
and civic booster in the colonies, creating Philadelphia's first
fire department and the colonies' first lending library. Franklin
turns next to science, trying to unravel the mysteries of
electricity, which have eluded some of the greatest minds of the
day. His discoveries, including the relationship between
electricity and lightning, are seen as a triumph of reason over
superstition. The once penniless apprentice is now the most
celebrated scientist in the world.