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NOVA investigates Rosalind Franklin's life and her unsung
contribution to one of science's greatest discoveries: DNA
April 2003 marked the 50th anniversary of one of science's great
milestones - the discovery of the double-helix structure of DNA.
This "cracking" of life's essential molecular "cookbook" was
credited to three British scientists, James Watson, Francis Crick
and Maurice Wilkins. But their breakthrough would have been
impossible without the work of a brilliant molecular biologist and
crystallographer named Rosalind Franklin. In 1962, when the three
men were awarded a Nobel Prize for their discovery, Franklin's name
wasn't even mentioned. Tragically, she had died of cancer, four
years earlier at age 37. The cancer was probably the result of
radiation exposure she suffered while taking the x-ray photographs
of the DNA that were directly responsible for decoding its
structure. NOVA investigates the life of Rosalind Franklin and her
unsung contribution to one of science's greatest discoveries.
Actress Sigourney Weaver narrates.
March 2005( check local
listings)